Price: $8.10
(as of Apr 01, 2024 14:07:20 UTC – Details)
Updated 11/10/2020: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing field of technology withpotentially significant implications for national security. As such, the United States and othernations are developing AI applications for a range of military functions. AI research is underwayin the fields of intelligence collection and analysis, logistics, cyber operations, informationoperations, command and control, and in a variety of semiautonomous and autonomous vehicles.Already, AI has been incorporated into military operations in Iraq and Syria. Congressional actionhas the potential to shape the technology’s development further, with budgetary and legislativedecisions influencing the growth of military applications as well as the pace of their adoption.
AI technologies present unique challenges for military integration, particularly becausethe bulk of AI development is happening in the commercial sector. Although AI is not uniquein this regard, the defense acquisition process may need to be adapted for acquiring emergingtechnologies like AI. In addition, many commercial AI applications must undergo significantmodification prior to being functional for the military. A number of cultural issues also challengeAI acquisition, as some commercial AI companies are averse to partnering with the Department ofDefense (DOD) due to ethical concerns, and even within the department, there can be resistance toincorporating AI technology into existing weapons systems and processes.
Potential international rivals in the AI market are creating pressure for the United Statesto compete for innovative military AI applications. China is a leading competitor in this regard,releasing a plan in 2017 to capture the global lead in AI development by 2030. Currently,Chinaprimarily focused on using AI to make faster and more well-informed decisions, as wellas on developing a variety of autonomous military vehicles. Russia is also active in military AIdevelopment, with a primary focus on robotics.
Although AI has the potential to impart a number of advantages in the military context, itmay also introduce distinct challenges. AI technology could, for example, facilitate autonomousoperations, lead to more informed military decisionmaking, and increase the speed and scaleof military action. However, it may also be unpredictable or vulnerable to unique forms ofmanipulation. As a result of these factors, analysts hold a broad range of opinions on howinfluential AI will be in future combat operations. While a small number of analysts believe thatthe technology will have minimal impact, most believe that AI will have at least an evolutionary—if not revolutionary—effect.
Military AI development presents a number of potential issues for Congress: What is the rightbalance of commercial and government funding for AI development? How might Congress influencedefense acquisition reform initiatives that facilitate military AI development? What changes, ifany, are necessary in Congress and DOD to implement effective oversight of AI development?How should the United States balance research and development related to artificial intelligenceand autonomous systems with ethical considerations? What legislative or regulatory changes arenecessary for the integration of military AI applications? What measures can Congress take to helpmanage the AI competition globally?
ASIN : B08R6NKP16
Publisher : Independently published (December 24, 2020)
Language : English
Paperback : 44 pages
ISBN-13 : 979-8586317995
Item Weight : 6.1 ounces
Dimensions : 8.27 x 0.11 x 11.69 inches
There are no reviews yet.